Acne Scar: Causes and Treatments

Acne scars are produced by an inflammation reaction in which the damaged pore walls enlarge and break down. Scars may be small and heal fast at times. Other times, however, the components of the blemishes leak into the neighboring tissues, causing deeper scars. Scars are formed when the skin reacts to a scar by generating new collagen fibers to try to heal it.
What Are The Many Forms Of Acne Scars?
Depressed Scars
Depressed scars, also called atrophic scars, arise when insufficient collagen is created to replace the lost tissue during the healing process of the wound. They are located under the skin and are in many varieties:
Boxcar
These scars are broad and U-shaped, with sharp corners. They may be both shallow and deep. They will react better to skin rejuvenation procedures if they are shallower.
Ice Pick
Ice pick scars are tiny, V-shaped scars that may penetrate the skin deeply. Because of their depth, they resemble little punctures inside the skin and are the hardest to heal.
Rolling
These are large depressions with circular borders and a sloping, uneven look.
Raised Scars
These are most typically associated with acne on the back and chest. They appear above the skin’s surface as a result of the excess production of collagen during the healing process.
Why Do I Have Acne Scars?
Unfortunately, even when you don’t bother with your active acne breakouts, scars might still occur. Here are some of the elements that influence whether or not you get permanent markings following a terrible breakout:
Genetics
Scarring is just in the genes of certain individuals. If your family has a record of acne scarring, you should be particularly cautious about how you care for your skin.
Sun Exposure
The Vit D from the sun is beneficial to your skin; however, don’t receive too much of it. While excessive sun exposure does not cause direct scarring, it can contribute to your acne spots being darker and more visible.
Puberty
Teenagers, for example, are more prone to acne due to the hormonal changes that occur in their bodies. And more acne implies a greater chance of scarring.
Scarring is closely related to acne severity, as one would assume. Scarring is significantly more likely to develop when acne is more inflammatory, extensive, and deeply embedded in the skin.
Acne Frequency
Individuals who have frequent breakouts are at a greater risk of scars.
Time
The earlier the better! It turns out that the longer you delay before seeking acne treatment, the more likely you are to acquire scars. If just cleaning the face and keeping the hands away from it isn’t working, it may be necessary to see a dermatologist.
Acne Scar Treatments:
Below are acne scar treatments in Singapore that can reduce the look of the acne scars and even help smooth the texture of your skin:
Subcision
Subcision is typically done for deep and tethered acne scars. This therapy procedure involves using a small needle to “free” the fibrous bands of tissue that are keeping the scar in place. This disturbs the scar tissue beneath the skin and assists in the rebuilding of the scars, leading to shallower scars.
Tissue Fillers
Hyaluronic acid, a chemical that produces collagen and promotes cell regeneration, is found in dermal fillers. They are most effective on atrophic scars and rolling. Dermal fillers strengthen the skin’s structure and provide volume to regions of indentation. Dermal fillers may not only reduce the appearance of some kinds of scars, but they can also enhance skin texture owing to their hyaluronic characteristics.
CO2 Laser Fractional Laser
The Fractional CO2 Laser, dubbed the “benchmark” laser for skin rejuvenating, is an ablative laser that efficiently heals acne scars. Because fractional CO2 laser resurfaces within 1mm of the surface layer of the skin, it is appropriate for superficial rolling and boxcar acne scars. The laser beam energy is delivered in strong columns into the skin, stimulating collagen regeneration and hence encouraging skin cell regeneration. This acne scar treatment is beneficial for superficial scars, fine lines, pores, and wrinkles.
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